Document Type

Article

Rights

This item is available under a Creative Commons License for non-commercial use only

Disciplines

Electrochemistry, Colloid chemistry, Analytical chemistry

Publication Details

Analyst, 2010, 135, 1645 - 1652.

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles were synthesised by a chemical reduction process in order to produce an aqueous colloidal dispersion. The resulting colloids were then characterised by a combination of UV-Vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy and the nanoparticles were found to have an average diameter of 20–22 nm. The Ag/polymer nanocomposites were then applied to platinum interdigital electrodes as sensor coatings and the capability of the resulting sensor as a humidity detector investigated. With the application of 1 V, a current developed which was found to be directly proportional to humidity levels. The sensor gives a reversible, selective and rapid response which is proportional to levels of humidity within the range of 10% RH to 60% RH. An investigation into the mechanism of the sensor’s response was conducted and the response was found to correlate well with a second order Langmuir adsorption model.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1039/c0an00133c

Funder

ABBEST PhD Scholarship Programme of the Technological University Dublin

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